Shenzhen " pneumoconiosis door " The incident is investigated

Shenzhen " pneumoconiosis door " The incident is investigated
Staff reporter Meng QingPu

P>For turn on chest, test lung, behind the operation, safeguard the rights solemn and stirring way wide a piece of sea, young man of Henan, that is concern by society exceed covering one's face and weeping picture. Wang passes the imperial examinations at the provincial level and takes the photographP>Pieces of sea, young man of Henan, exceed, turn on chest test lung incident repercussions flat, special economic zone Shenzhen reproduces on " pneumoconiosis door " . More than 100 rural workers coming from Hunan, have engaged in the hole, blow up, work in the construction site of Shenzhen since the 1990s of last century, because suck a large amount of dust for a long time, many people are checked and is doubted to suffer from dust pulmonary tuberculosis by the hospital. But these rural workers do not have labour contract, the employing unit does not provide occupational disease to check the trust deed for them, their occupational disease is diagnose to be unable to go on. P>OneP>On November 18 this year, the 46 -year-old Peng Hui's flat stop torments his difficult breath, has left this world. The one that leave is interdependent wife and a pair of daughters. P>Peng HuiPing was once a construction worker. In 1990, he left hometown Hunan Province Sangzhi county, went to Shenzhen to work as a temporary labourer with several fellow-villagers far. At that time, Shenzhen was mostly wasteland, hillside, tile-roofed house. Brightness Peng flat job whether pneumatic drill blow up, he and fellow worker work of every day, make to 1 meter of diameters in 5 meters of holes varying, is carrying more than 40 jin wind rigs, hit over 10 portholes, fill out the explosive subsequently. The hole several 10 meters deep blown up and become, will be poured into the concrete, form the solid foundations of the high buildings and large mansions finally. P>Geology of Shenzhen is complicated, the underground is mostly hard granite, the wind rig starts, the dust scatters in all directions immediately. Machine it turns on to be three four hour, people climb, come up already ashen whole body, can only see two eyeballs rotating. Tell truth phlegm, take the mud too. Surrounded by dust all day, but the building constructor has not provided any safeguard procedures for pneumatic drill workers, do not even protect the gauze mask! P>These rural workers far away from hometown have not realized at all, abominable work environment, make a lot of people in them suffer from serious occupational disease - -Dust pulmonary tuberculosis. It is weak and having difficulty in breathing at the beginning, with the fiber gradually of lung, that came one after another is that the chest aches, coughs the blood, high fever and is not retreated, breathed depletedly, move towards the death step by step finally. P>Peng HuiPing died in this way. It is occupational disease that not made a definite diagnosis of all the time, but he got the compensation about 100,000 yuans that the building constructor gives on one's deathbed. And a lot of original fellow workers of his are also demanding the statement for one's own health rights and interests. P>Two P>At the beginning of the 1990s of last century, Shenzhen was building the house everywhere just like a large building site, a large number of active pneumatic drill workers. Hunan Province the intersection of Leiyang and the intersection of county and mulberry sub villager of township known as pneumatic drill engineering in Shenzhen " First ancestor " . After entering 2000, the workers of pneumatic drill of Leiyang began to feel uncomfortable, and presented the symptoms of dyspnea, cough, lose the workforce slowly. Began in 2002, as this group of rural workers stepped into the middle age, after got back to the native place, someone died successively among them. In May of this year, Leiyang county leads hundred pneumatic drill workers of the sub township because suffer from dust pulmonary tuberculosis to come to Shenzhen to safeguard the rights. Mediated repeatedly, Shenzhen provides and compensates for compensating with humanitarianism 3 months later. The rural worker in Leiyang leaves Shenzhen this one withdraws from the pneumatic drill industry in an all-round way sadly. P>1994, Hunan Province the intersection of Sangzhi and valley of county become all to lead 4 fellow villager begin, come on Shenzhen play pneumatic drill. Leiyang is in the southeast of Hunan, Sangzhi is in Zhangjiajie of western Hunan, the west of the east one. The rural worker in Sangzhi does not know pneumatic drill worker " The older generations " Suffering invasion and attack of serious illness. In 2004, the subway construction of Shenzhen was started, the market of real estate was lively day by day. Introduce by the fellow villager, the pneumatic drill engineering in Sangzhi county of Shenzhen of coming increases sharply, becomes main force of pneumatic drill engineering in Shenzhen gradually. P>Until learn the experience of the rural worker in Leiyang, the rural worker in the county of Sangzhi who still constructs in the dust realizes one's own constant in recent years one uncomfortable in chest, coughs is not " Worn with age " ,But enclose the body in serious illness. Many people throw away the pneumatic drill in terror, some workers go to the hospital to check, the result is " lung shade " ,Some people are diagnosed as " Suspected pneumoconiosis " . Then, are following the footprint of the older generation, more than 100 pneumatic drill engineering in Hunans begin to safeguard the rights to take action in second wave of Shenzhen. P>ThreeP>Will it be November 5 this year, open chest, test a piece of sea, rural worker of Henan, of lung, exceed accepting the whole lung irritates and has the operation to declare that succeeds. At being 38 -year-old to learn the news while being outstanding, for extremely glad Hai Zhang, feel pressure to be enormous while. To one the intersection of pneumatic drill and worker of Shenzhen too once. On December 9, when the reporter sees him on the 3rd floor of the house owed by a citizen in Nanshan District one of Shenzhen, smoke to outstanding and a gang of fellow workers. This is fewer than room of 12 square meters, get through and pave on the ground, is crowding 11 big men. P>2008, to outstanding the intersection of Sangzhi and county of worker fellow-villager the same in make pneumatic drill by Shenzhen with over one hundred, symptom of beginning to present cough, uncomfortable in chest etc.. Subsequently, " have some culture " He elect being worker by safeguarding the rights representative. He tells reporters, participate in 119 rural workers that safeguard the rights at present, 109 come from Sangzhi county, 6 have not caught up with the first wave of Leiyang peasants safeguarding the rights, 4 peasants of Mi's the Luo 's. Their purpose is very simple, hope it is dust pulmonary tuberculosis that the special occupational disease prophylactico-therapeutic institution makes a definite diagnosis of one's own condition, then according to this safeguarding the rights. "Want to know oneself is dust several issues of pulmonary tuberculosis now, ones that do not want to die are not understood in this way. " However, it becomes the most difficult ring that occupational disease is diagnosed. According to regulation, patient want, go hospital to have qualification check, at the same time must show by the intersection of recruitment and proving materials that unit opened, prove patient and recruitment unit have relation of labour contracts, could accept the medical diagnosis of occupational disease. P>"Let the recruitment unit cooperate with on one's own initiative and offer materials, it is too difficult! " Say to the outstanding person. Worker look for take office once blow up company, have whom worker take out those years blow up the card, the company says that it doesn't stand to blow up the result out of date of the card. Some bosses even smile and claim: "This is rich man's disease, it would be better in a few days if recuperated. " Other bosses state outright the legal procedure of letting workers leave. P>It was legal procedure that a worker called Wang ZhenYun left. In 2006, Wang ZhenYun found in the hospital the lung was problematic, the doctor said at that time it was not pneumoconiosis. In January of 2008, Wang ZhenYun will prevent the institute from checking in Guangdong Province duty, the hospital diagnoses " suspected pneumoconiosis " . Because can't obtain the identification of the employing unit, the work relation not confirmed, Wang ZhenYun can not make occupational disease. After considering repeatedly, he decides to engage in the lawsuit of labour dispute first. Wang ZhenYun's work
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