Floating population faces three major reproduction health problems
It is reported The intersection of reporter and Tan The ones that hold in Beijing well since December 17 " European Union- The healthy reproduction project of China's floating population " Ek medical advice with induced abortion, reproduction one, the behavior, sex-health are three major reproduction health problems that the floating population of our country faces at present to practise contraception and infect and seek medical advice with induced abortion, reproduction one, at the news briefing. Intervene to the healthy reproduction knowledge of population growth of promoting flowing, promote the condom to use and know the behavior is essential in correct seeking medical advice in health propaganda and education and service.
It is reported our country flow population from to fewer than, 50 million defy and is increased to present exceeding 200 million 1990. By the international healthy reproduction research center of Belgium, Holland Amsterdam university, Lithuania test receive the intersection of Sri Lankan and medical college, the intersection of China and national the intersection of Population Planning Committee and the intersection of science and technology and the intersection of research institute,etc. and the intersection of four countries and this subject for research that Six Party finish jointly, flow in the densely populated big city and launch research and intervention activity of over 10,000 persons of coverage rate in 3 of Qingdao, Guangzhou, Chengdu.
831 in Qingdao, respondent, 16.6% people have premarital sex, there are 21.4% people that have premarital sex the respondent in 1757 of Guangzhou, 41.6% people have premarital sex in Chengdu among the 1924 unmarried construction workerses investigated. A large amount of floating population has not used the effective contraceptive device, this proportion that makes accident during 6 months pregnant is up to 10.3%, induced abortion rate is up to 8.7% in one year.
When the reproduction health problem appearsing, floating population often chooses oneself to buy medicines or observe for some time to seek medical advice again. In 1690 unmarried persons investigated of women, 23.6% of the people report oneself that there is a kind of gynecological symptom during the past 6 months at least, only 1/3 of the people go to the hospital to go to a doctor. Only 6% people have been to the service centre of the healthy reproduction in male interviewees during the past 6 months. Not in right time as presenting the reproduction or urinary system, only 45% of the men seek medically to help.
After the project team implements the intervening measure in an all-round way, the proportion that floating population obtains health service of reproduction rises to 75% from 41%, the proportion that male floating population uses the sheath when goes to the offering trade place is raised from 39% to 63%, do not plan to drop slightly in gestation and induced abortion rate. Researchers propose, should increase the accessibility of the free or low priced condom, improve the medical insurance coverage rate of rural worker's pertinency and healthy reproduction.
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